The below "Sketches" were published in 1902 and includes
biographies on the men who originally founded the
Congregational Methodist Church.
Also published in this web is "The
Origins and Early History of the Congregational Methodist
Church" which is a more detailed record of the early
church.
THE FOUNDERS OF THE CONGREGATIONAL
METHODIST CHURCH
by Rolfe Hunt
Editor of The Watchman, General Organ of the Congregational
Methodist Church.
Published 1902, Milner, Georgia
(File submitted by Jane Newton)
Preface
The Sketches herein presented were
written in 1902, the Semi-Centennial year
of Congregational Methodism. They appear in The
Watchman as found here and
proved to be of interest not only to Congregational
Methodist, but to others
interested in holy character and the developments of Church
history. In
response to a demand, we put these sketches in this more
permanent form,
trusting they may be helpful to every reader. In a
subsequent booklet we hope to
dwell more fully upon the principles for which these noble
and distinguished men
stood so heroically. The twelve who met together
in 1852 to inaugurate the
Congregational Methodist Church, we add a few who were
prominent in helping
to develop the polity of the denomination. THE AUTHOR
I.
William L. Fambro, President of
first meeting Pages 4-7
II.
Rev. Absolom Ogletree Pages 8-10
III.
Rev. William Harper Graham Pages 12-15
IV.
President George W. Todd Pages 16-19
V.
James M. Fleming Pages 20-22
IV.
Travis
Ivey Page 23
VII
Elbert
Jones Banks Pages 24-27
VIII
Jackson G. Bush Pages 28-29
IX. Rev.
Hiram Phinazee Pages 30-37
X Mickleberry Merritt Pages 38-41
XI Robinson Fambro
Pages 42-43
XII
John Flynt
Page 44
Appendix Page 45
J. F. N. Huddleston, D. D. Pages 46-49
Hon. Lazarus J. Jones Pages 50-53
Francis Marion Hunt Page 54-57
(Please note by
E. Robertson: Pages numbers may not be the same as listed
above. Please use the
link above to find information for each individual,)
1.
Wm L. Fambro, President of First Meeting
Of Brother Fambro, Brother James G. Phinazee wrote: "He was
indeed a grand man---- grand in physical, moral and
intellectual proportions – formed in nature’s manliest mold,
with Websterian head, commanding presence, dignity and
bearing, such as would attract attention in any assemblage.
"Originally from Clark county, GA., he came to Monroe
county, Ga., among the first settlers. I have always heard
that his literary opportunities, when young, were
exceedingly limited. His native ability was always conceded.
{He read and thought much after reaching manhood} Not so
gifted on his feet as an orator as were some of his
contemporries, he was a profound thinker, with clear
conceptions of the right, of decided convictions, and with
undoubted courage to maintain them."
Brother Fambro was a successful farmer of rare skill in
domestic matters. In a time when the office sought the man
of merit, and not the man sought the office, he represented
Monroe county in the Georgia Legislature. For many years he
served as Judge of the Inferior Court, which sat as a Court
of Ordinary and also county purposes. He was skillful as n
organizer and a parliamentarian of ability.
So much for Brother Fambro by birth and by natural
acquirement. Were this all, he might have gained some
applause from worldlings and been the victim of some envy
from unspiritual aspirants. But, best of all, God was with
him. He was a man whose nature was spiritualized by Divine
grace and whose rare abilities and earthly goods were
sanctified unto the Lord. In his home the richest and the
poorest were alike welcome and shared in his princely, but
unostentatious, Christian hospitality. Mean was the nature
who went away without added warmth and increased aspiration
after holiness.
For a number of years he was a member of the M. E. Church.
He was ever in hearty accord with the Wesleyan
interpretation of doctrine: but as he thought he became
thoroughly convinced that Methodist doctrines had been
wedded to a polite inconsistent with them and in some
instances interfering with the free exercise of moral agency
and thus hindering the free movements of the Holy Spirit.
His nature was too devout not to act upon his mature
convictions. "Thoroughly imbued with the principles of
religious liberty," when a few of his neighbors suggested
the founding of a Church Methodistic in doctrine and
Congregational in policy, modified by a harmonious
Connectionalism, he readily favored it and heartily entered
into the plan. Quoting again from Brother Phinazee:
"Rejecting all temporizing suggestions, the movement found
in him a bold advocate. * * * A parliamentarian of ability,
he presided with grace and dignity over the earlier
deliberations of the Church; he presided over the Convention
of 1855, one of the most notable ever held by the Church;
and subsequently at General Conferences. Skilled as an
organizer, his services were invaluable. He gave his time,
money and talents to the building up of the Church and lived
to see it spread beyond his sanguine expectations.
"At length the labors of a long and eventful life were
drawing to a close. His mental powers seemed unimpaired and
he retained much of his physical vigor up to his last
illness. He died September 3, 1868. Rev. W. H. Graham
(another of the founders) conducted the burial services from
the text, " I have fought a good fight, I have finished my
course," etc.
"The distinguished citizen, the able legislator, the upright
Judge, the humble Christian, how applicable the words of the
text.
"Balaam said, ‘let me die the death of the righteous."
Siward, renowned in English history, when he flet the hand
of death upon him, called for his armor and had his sword
placed in his hand, as he said he wanted to meet death in
the guise of a noble and a soldier.
" When conscious of the approach of death, Judge Fambro
said, "I wish to die like a Christian philosopher."
"Honored and beloved in life, mourned in death, his
memory is held in lasting remembrance.
"Upon an eminence which can be seen for miles around, is the
old homestead. On its summit in solitude stands the old
mansion built in the long, long years ago.
" ‘ Here is the lair, but the lion is gone,
Here is the eyrie, but the eagle has flown’"
May God give us many noble laymen like him.
(
Note by transcriber, these comments are NOT part of the above biography: William L. Fambrough is listed on the 1820 Clarke County Ga Census, note different spelling of surname.30 | Wm. L. Fambrough 1 Male, 10-16 Yrs, 1 Male 16-26 Yrs. 2 females 0-10 years, 1 female 10-26
The complete census may be viewed at: http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~cenfiles/ga/clarke/1820/pg0151.txt*** William Lovelace Fambrough, Bn. 27 May 1796, died.. 2 Sep. 1868, Monroe Co., GA
The below information is located on Family Search, plus a
complete family history is
included in the "Family Histories of Monroe County,
Georgia", Compiled by Monroe County Historical Society,
Forsyth, Georgia.
:
His Father : William FAMBROUGH, Bn. Abt. 1762, Halifax Co.,
VA.
Died: Bef. Mar 8, 1937, Monroe Co., Ga.
Buried: 12 Jan 1837
Married 6 Nov. 1787 by Christopher Robertson, her father
Wife: Pheba Robertson, Bn. Abt. 1765, Cumberland Co., VA.
Died: Ga.
Her father was Christopher Robertson, Mother; Sary (Agnes
Sarah) Nichols
Children of William and Pheba:
Allen Gates Fambrough, Bn. Abt. 1800, Died Bef. 1860 Ga
Robertson Fambrough, Bn. Abt. 1789, Died 1864, Ga.
Keturah Fambrough, Bn. 1792
*** William Lovelace Fambrough, Bn. 27 May 1796,
died.. 2 Sep. 1868, Monroe Co., GA
William Fambrough, the father, was son of Thomas
Fambrough and Mary Anderson. Thomas Fambrough was born abt.
1727 in Virginia; died 1791 probably in Albemarle Va. . His
mother was Mary Anderson, bn. 1725, Albemarle Co., VA.)
(Return to Top)
REV. ABSOLOM OGLETREE
We would like to present our readers with
a picture of this great soul-winner, but there is none
extant. Brother J. G. Phinazee described him as a
little stout, weighing about one hundred and eighty pounds,
with hair and eyes black, nose prominent and a little
aquiline, beard thin and a "countenance of which Nature had
unmistakably stamped the seal of honesty. It was just
such a face as those in trouble and distress were glad to
meet, so full of human sympathy". His voice was manly
and his appearance distinguished and winsome.
Brother Ogletree was born in Wilks
county, Georgia, in 1811. In the winter of 1844-45 his
father moved to Monroe county. Brother Ogletree
continued a residence of that county till his death July 21,
1861. His widow, Mrs. Matilda Ogletree, and the
daughter who is the wife of brother C. G. Harper, still live
at the old home from which he went so peacefully to Paradise
that Sabbath morning when opposing armies were massing for
battle on the field of Manassas.
Brother Ogletree was a successful farmer,
though he never craved or accumulated wealth. Too much
of his time and means went for others for that. He
realized that "the earth is the Lord's and the fullness
thereof:" that we are not our own; that we are stewards of
the manifold grace of god; and that the principal business
of every saved man is to be a soul-winner.
In early manhood he began his ministerial
career as a local preacher in the M. E. Church, following
the southern branch till the organization of Congregational
Methodism in 1852. While a member of the Methodist
Episcopal Churches he served them faithfully and
uncomplainingly; but by practical experience he more and
more realized the disadvantages under which a local preacher
labored under the Episcopal system. This led him to
study church governments carefully and to consider apostolic
principles and practices. The conviction grew that the
Episcopacy was not thoroughly in accord with the New
Testament principles and practices and that it interfered
with the free moral agency both of preachers and laymen and
often hindered and grieved the Holy Spirit. becoming
thoroughly convinced that another organization was needed,
he had the courage of his convictions and the manliness to
put them into practical and immediate operation.
Brother J. G. Phinazee declared that it is probable that the
C. M. Church would never have existed but for brother
Ogletree. He also said that brother Ogletree's
strength, patience, kindness, tact, great prudence,
determination, experience and knowledge of church government
gave him great weight in the separation from the old church
and formation of the new one. "He was so careful that
he made but few mistakes. He served the Church with a
zeal and courage that never faltered and lived to see it
spread to other states and died no doubt assured of its
ultimate triumph."
Though a social and genial man endowed
with wit, he never jested or told anecdotes in the pulpit.
So impressed was he with the solemnity and sacredness and
responsibility of the preacher's mission that when he arose
to preach his first sermon, he trembled from head to foot
and in a few moments fell as if dead in the pulpit.
The congregation was greatly alarmed. After he was
resuscitated, solicitous friends insisted upon taking him
quietly home; but no, he must be about his Father's
business. Pale as a corpse, the reentered the pulpit
and with the intense earnestness of a messenger from the
grave he thundered the truths of the Gospel till God honored
his labor and men, women and children wept and trembled and
repented and shouted.
Brother Phinazee said: "The
essential characteristics of his sermons were strong common
sense, earnestness, sincerity and faith, and the work was
always well done. * * *
The first time I heard him preach, when I
was quite a youth, was from Matthew 3:12: Whose fan is
in my hand, etc. Looking at him and hearing him my
youthful mind was impressed with the realities of his theme
* * * With but little knowledge of the rules of rhetoric or
the laws of logic, this unpretending man when thoroughly
aroused could lash the very deep to a storm. I have
had the pleasure of hering some trained orators, both pulpit
and forensic, and my opinion is that when all his latent
energies and powers were called into active exercise he had
but few superiors. It is recollected that on one
occasion at camp meeting at Rehoboth in 1847 in and
exhortation he became enthused and breathing inspiration,
with appeal after appeal the most powerful, reaching his
peroration he quoted Rev. 19:6 with such tremendous emphasis
that the whole arbor seemed full of the sound of his voice.
It was perhaps the greatest display of pulpit oratory ever
witnessed at that consecrated plat of ground."
Yet he never attempted display or thought
of being eloquent. He had the power which the mere
logician, or rhetorician fearfully lacks. He was full
of faith and the Holy Ghost.
No wonder that years after this godly
man's peaceful and triumphant death, some holy women, being
reminded of his sacred triumphs and the glorious meetings he
had conducted by seeing one of his old coats, were filled
afresh with the Spirit and began to shout. Even dead
men arose from the grave at touch of Elijah's bones.
May God give us a host of preachers in
the C. M. Church whose very garments will preach when death
has stilled the tongue.
(End of quote)>
(The following comments are NOT part of
the above article: Absalom Ogletree is buried at Mt.
Vernon Congregational Methodist near Russellville, Ga.
I am not certain the below is correct because the above
article says his father moved to Monroe County from Wilkes
county. The below
information was taken from Family Search which states his
father was William and he died in Wilkes Co. Ga. I am
including the info anyway
but it should be verified.
He was born Feb. 15, 1811, Monroe Co., GA., Died July 21,
1861, Monroe Co., GA.
Son of William Ogletree and Mary (Molly) Bird.
William was bn.
18 Jan 1765, Dinwiddie, Va., Died 29 Jul 1835, Wilkes, Ga.
William was son
of John Ogletree, Sr., and Ann Duncan. John was born
1735-1740 Hanover Cty. Va., Died Aug 7, 1822, Wilkes, Co.
Ga.
John married Ann
Duncan(d/o Miles Duncan, Sr.), 1759 in Virginia
John's second
wife was Piety Phillips, mar. 1791, Wilkes, Ga.
Absalom Ogletree Married Mathilda Stewart,(Bn. 1814- Died
1910) 1830 (She was daughter of Thomas Stewart and
Nancy Jane Russel)
Children were: Mary Jane, Bn. about 1830
William T., Bn. Abt. 1834
James M. Bn. Abt. 1838
John F. Bn. Abt. 1840
Sarah F. Bn. Abt. 1842
Absalom Hardy , Bn. Abt. 1844
Robert David, Abt. 1846
Philemon R., Bn. July 7, 1836
The following are buried in Monroe Co.
Born
Died
Forsyth City Cemetery OGLETREE DAVID JUL. 10,
1809 JAN. 5, 1876
Forsyth City Cemetery OGLETREE PHILEMON F. NO DATE NO
DATE CO. A, 14 TA INF. C. S. A.
Forsyth City Cemetery OGLETREE WM. D. SEPT. 28,
1847 AUG. 23, 1853 S/O D & F H OGLETREE
Ogletree Cemetery Ogletree John B.
Jan. 9, 1873, 75 years of age.
Ogletree William,
Georgia Mil. Revolutionary War.
Ogletree Elizabeth Greer Feb 24,
1802, Mar. 24, 1872 dau. Thomas A. E. Greer and wife
John B
Ogletree Little Absolem,
aged 6 years, 1868.
Ogletree Rev. Absolem Feb
11, 1811 July 21, 1861 age 50 years
Ogletree Frances A. Goodrum,
Feb 19, 1826, Dec. 10, 1898.
Return to Top)
REV. WILLIAM HARPER
GRAHAM
PRESIDENT
GEORGE W. TODD
May 8, 1852, twelve noble men of Georgia,
in face of opposition and in defiance of what the world
might think of it or do about it, linked their names forever
with the history of Congregational Methodism. One by
one these honored founders have exchanged their weapons of
warfare for crowns of victory, and have passed
from sacrifice to reward.
They lived nobly: they have died
triumphantly. One yet remains in flesh and blood - the
venerable George
W. Todd, now in Mississippi.
As were the other founders, brother Todd
was an American of the Americans. His father, Joseph
W. Todd,
was born and reared in Wilkes county, Georgia, and his
mother, Esther Parker Todd, was born and reared in
Hancock County, of the same state. His parents were married
in 1808, January 22nd, and it is said that theirs
was the first marriage license issued in Sparta after the
organization of the county of Hancock. The father
was an honest, enterprising, persevering man of good
morals, but belonged to no church. The mother was a
devoted member of the M. E. Church
she had four brothers, some of whom were M. E. preachers.
George W., the subject of this sketch,
was the eighth of his parents' eleven children. He was
born near Forsyth, Monroe county, Georgia,
March 20th 1824. He received such an English education
as was provided in the country academy of his day. He
was converted at Rehoboth
Camp Ground in 1838, where several of the associate founders
were born anew and were the little band of Congregational
Methodists
first worshipped after their organization at brother
Merritt's. Soon after conversion, he joined the M. E.
Church at Forsyth. With the
exception of a brief space when he held his letter on
account of remote residence, he continued an acceptable
member of that church until he
became one of the twelve charter members of the
Congregational Methodist church in 1852. He married
Miss Mary Elizabeth Phinazee, of
Monroe County, December 21, 1847. She was a daughter
of one of the most distinguished of the early C. M. leaders
- the Rev. Hiram Phinazee.
After some years he moved with her to
Newton county, Mississippi. There in February 1854,
she died, leaving two sons and five daughters.
November 19, 1865, he married a daughter of another man who
has been distinguished in Congregational Methodism, as well
as elsewhere.
The bride this time was Miss Virginia Carolina Jones,
daughter of Hon. L. J. Jones, at that time of Paulding
county, Miss. With her he still loves happily, this
union having been blessed with three sons and two daughters.
Brother Todd has spent his years in
Georgia and Mississippi. Until he was eighteen years
of age, he worked on his father's farm in Georgia,
occasionally attending school. When eighteen he took
charge of a school that had been tendered him, and he
continued to teach in Monroe
County until his widowed sister, Mrs. McMullan, needed his
protection and assistance in Mississippi. Staying with
her until she married a
second time, he returned to Georgia, and taught twenty
months at Chapel Hill Academy, near Mt. Zion church, Monroe
county. Then he taught at Collier's two years, after
which he bought a farm three miles east of Forsyth.
The next four years he divided his time between farming and
teaching at Jackson Academy and at Forsyth.
It was in the winter of 1853 he moved to
Mississippi, where he still lives. Since living in
Mississippi he has taught some, but most of his
lifetime has been devoted to farming. He has occupied
several civil offices both in Georgia and in Mississippi.
He has been the main instrument
in founding two institutions of learning of local
importance: Chapel Hill in 1859 and Hickory institute
in 1889, the latter located at Hickory
and having nearly 200 pupils. He has often been called
upon to serve his church in official capacity.
Along in the 'forties he was accustomed
to hear the renowned Dr. Lovick Pierce preach and to read
his views on church government.
With others, broth Todd's views crystallized into
Congregational Methodism, and he rode ten miles that notable
Saturday, May 8, 1852 to cast
his lot with the other eleven at Judge Merritt's. He
says that Congregational Methodism has succeeded beyond his
most sanguine expectations
and he believes we are on the eve of greater things than
ever. Thinks if our church had never accomplished
anything but its modification of
the Methodist Episcopacy, great good would have been done.
But in addition to that, Congregational Methodism has
accomplished much for
liberty and salvation through grace in our own ranks.
Many a sinner has shouted out the first
joys of the new birth at Congregational Methodist altars and
many noble men and women have shouted
their way out of our visible ranks to the invisible glory.
Brother Todd, after reflection of fifty
years in in the soberness of old age, testifies:
"I do not believe that any of the
original twelve had the idea of any emoluments of pecuniary
gain or sinister motive whatever in the course
pursued, but actuated from purest motives, unprejudiced
towards the old M. E. church or its brotherhood, they simply
wanted ecclesiastical
freedom as set forth in first preface of Discipline.
The finger of God must have been in the hearts of most of
these men, and it seems that the
hand of providence has been shown all along these years in
disseminating the principles of Congregational Methodism
through many of these
grand United States of America. "
The first C. M. Church in Newton County,
Miss., was organized in Brother Todd's house in March 1855,
but the Rev. Henry T. Jones.
Brother Todd thinks we should insist upon
a higher standard for our ministry; insists that we educate
our people up to a higher plain of duty
in supporting preachers and institutions of the church.
Brother Todd was once tall and slender,
with raven black hair and dark eyes. He is still
erect, is a little heavier than formerly, but his
hair and beard are silvered for the bright world.
He was elected Present of the General
Conference in 1897, and reelected in 1901.
Return to Top)

JAMES MONROE
FLEMING
James Monroe Fleming was the
son of James and Celia Fleming, who came to Georgia from
North Carolina.
He was born in Monroe County, Georgia, February 29, 1828.
At seven years of age he lost his father and from
that time he was largely responsible for the support of his
mother, brothers, and sisters. At this early age he
was
true to his charge and made it manifest that in him were the
elements of success and the principles of a noble
gentleman. February 2, 1865, he married Miss Narcissa
A. Butler, who preceded him a few years to the eternal home
Three sons and one daughter survive him, having entered the
responsibilities of manhood and womanhood under
circumstances most favorable to piety, success and
usefulness.
As a business man, brother Fleming was
alert, energetic, punctual, systematic and reliable.
He had superior
judgment and he prospered in all his undertakings. As
a gentleman, he was thoughtful, considerate and polite,
discreet and dignified.
While never unnatural or stiff, yet there was something in
his bearing and character that forbade insult and restrained
evil. As a son and brother he was affectionate and
dutiful. Few young men consecrate so fully and
cheerfully as he did the first thirty-seven years of life to
mother and brothers and sisters. As the head of a
family, he was home-living, devoted and affectionate to an
unusual degree; yet was firm and commanding. As a
citizen, he was peaceable, quiet and law-abiding, not
influencing his countrymen so much by seeking to lead as by
recognizing the powers that
be as of God, and throwing the whole of his heart, energy
and influence, on the side of law and order. As a
Christian, he was faithful, zealous, liberal, constant,
consistent and useful. His faith was as pure and
simple as a child's recognizing God in all things that
concerned him.
He believed in a special providence, and he believed that
this embraced the material realm, as well as the spiritual;
the temporal as well as the
eternal. He was characterized by a truly Scriptural
liberality. He did much to aid the poor, and no one
ever properly presented to him the
needs of a helpful Christian enterprise or institution in
vain. After the war, in his unostentatious
way , he gave away, in various directions, more
than $200.00 a year in the name of Christ. He was one
of those who in 1852 founded the Congregational Methodist
Church and he loved and
supported the denomination to the day of his death.
His membership was at Mt. Zion, about two miles from his
residence. and the oldest church in the
connection. We all knew brother Fleming would be at
Mt. Zion on meeting day unless providentially hindered.
We trusted him to do his part,
and we were never disappointed.
In all things, brother Fleming was
regarded as conscientious, courteous, conservative and safe.
He died at his home, surrounded by his
children at 3:30 P> M., Sunday, August 18, 1895. with
his business all arranged, his house in order, he felt death
stealing over him, and
instead of being alarmed, he quietly asked the pillow taken
from under his head, and as he straightened out, he folded
his hands on his breast,
saying peacefully, "Now let me die." His dying joy at
one time found expression in prolonged shouts of praise.
(Return to Top)
TRAVIS IVEY
Another of the men of faith who met at
brother Merritt's that Memorable 8th of May to organize
Congregational Methodism was
Travis Ivey. Brother Ivey was a plain layman, who
supported his large family of daughters by working as a
mechanic. He was a modest, quiet man and made no
effort at leadership in the important movement; but he was a
man of integrity, whose word was always relied upon.
He was a man of
pure heart and clean hands, whose prayers were full of
faith, fervor and power. Often he was called upon to
lead the prayers at church, and
so mightily did he wrestle some of those who were little
children then remember his pleadings and praises yet and
bless God for the memory.
Much of the strength of Congregational
Methodism is due to the prevailing prayers of plain men who,
like brother Ivey, have become
princes on their knees. May the church never be
without such men.
(The following comments are NOT part of the above
biography:
According to the 1860 Census, Monroe County, Ga.,
Travis Ivey (Ivy) was born in South Carolina. The following
were listed in his household.
Ivey Travise
50 M
Ivey Sarena
45 F
Ivey Eliza A
27 F
Ivey Ann J
25 F
Ivey James
19 M
Ivey Julia
17 F
Ivey Sarah
15 F
Ivey Elizabeth
13 F
Ivey Z T
10 M
Ivey Fannie
6 F
Ivey B F
2 M
Return to Top