Letter, 1815 Apr. 21, Fort
Hawkins, to Early, Governor, Milledgeville, Benjamin Hawkins
Summary: This is a letter from
Benjamin Hawkins, U.S. Agent to the Creek Indians, to Peter Early, Governor of
Georgia (1813-1815), dated April 21, 1815. Hawkins reports on recent attacks
along the road in his district by small parties of Creeks. Hawkins also includes
the report of William Hardridge on the events at the so-called Negro Fort at
Apalachicola Bay (Florida) at which British troops have armed runaway slaves and
Indians as soldiers. He refers to information from Captain Ross on a number of
issues relative to the situation at Apalachicola. The document appears to be
incomplete.
District of
F. Hawkins
21 apr. 1815
I find the hostile Indians in small parties
continue plundering and meandering on the road. they have made four attacks
since they recd the news of peace. The Chiefs have been warned
on the subject and orderd out some parties to put an end to it by puting to
death the guilty. I believe they must be aided by some of our troops. I shall
probably know by the mid of tomorrow what success
their first efforts have had: the following is
William Hardridge
s report sent with the orders of the
British
admirals to
Majr. Nicolls
commdg the
British
troops on
apalachicola
as I arrived at
prospect bluff
at
Forbes's store
the 26. feby. and delivered the dispatch to
Capn Ross
commanding his B. M. troops at that garrison
Capn Ross
informed me that
Colo Nicolls
had left that about six days before his arrival there and gone to Sea to see
the admiral and they could not say what time he would return. I waited three
days
Capn. Ross
said nothing about the Negros run away from the Negros and white people and
could not do any thing in it untill the arrival of
Colo. Nicolls
It was uncertain when they would leave there they had as yet recd. no orders to
Embark. I left there on the 30th. I was in the
British
fort and saw all their works, and saw nearly all the runaway Negros, the
Indians are all inside the Fort and draw rations the same as soldiers both by
report 500. as much as I have heard the
British
are determined to keep the Negros they have joined them as soldiers and they
have given them their freedom provisions is very scare and the Indians in the
Country are living altogether on Alligators I have learned for a certanity an
Indian woman eat her own child.
Capn. Ross
said the Indians who did mischief killed a man And stole horses between
Frm
Benjamin Hawkins
NOTE: Information obtained from the
University System of Georgia Library
Transcribed by Kim Gordon
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