The Buena Vista and Ellaville Railroad is a historic railroad that operated in Georgia. It was originally incorporated as the Buena Vista Railroad December 3, 1880 and the name was changed to the Buena Vista and Ellaville Railroad in 1885 following a corporate reorganization. It was merged with several other lines into the Savannah and Western Railroad, a subsidiary of the Central of Georgia Railway about 1888. The Central bought the Buena Vista and Ellaville Railway for 30 cents on the dollar in 1886 and extended the rails to Columbus.